• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    In a flat bar (14) for a card, which flat bar has a support body (14c) with a clothing receiving part and a back part, and which flat bar has two end head parts associated with the support body, one of which is arranged at the respective lateral end of the flat bar, the Slide end head parts each on a sliding guide of the card and with an endless flexible drive element, eg a drive belt, work together. The flat rod further comprises at its end head parts in each case a carrier element (23) which is connected to the carrier body (14c) and can engage with the drive element, the respective carrier element (23) being connected to an end region of the carrier element in a recess (26). the respective end face of the support body (14c) is fixed. The entrainment element (23) is positively connected by a fastening means (25, 25 1) to the support body (14c), wherein the attachment means (25, 25 1) and thus the entrainment element (23) is reversibly detachable from the support body (14c).
    公开号:CH706358B1
    申请号:CH00695/13
    申请日:2013-03-28
    公开日:2017-02-28
    发明作者:Leinders Christoph
    申请人:Trützschler GmbH & Co KG；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a flat bar for a card, which flat bar has a support body with a clothing receiving part and a back part, according to the preamble of claim 1.
    In a known flat bar (EP 0 794 272 A), the coupling between the cover and a toothed belt is achieved by a cylindrical form fit without fixed retainer. The toothed belts are positioned at their ends by means of cavities provided in the toothed belt and by means of a pin of circular cross-section, the axis of which extends transversely of the toothed belt at each end of the cover. At each end of the lid, a horizontal pin of circular cross-section is fixed for insertion into the cylindrical cavity. The pin is cylindrical in shape and has a size that is coherent with the cavity to allow the lid to be driven along its travel. The pins are in the support body of the lid, e.g. fixed by a force fit (non-positive) or by a screw connection.
    At the two ends of the support body of the cover, in a position which is arranged close to the foot surface, two support pins are formed of wear-resistant material, e.g. alloy steel positioned and intended to slide horizontally on which sliding guides slide to support the lids facing the drum. The horizontal pin for insertion into the cylindrical cavity of the toothed belt is fixed in a position which is located relatively further from the lower foot surface of the support body.
    A disadvantage of the known flat bar is that the connection of the components by pressing (press fit) of the pin is made. In this case, the pin and the recess can be plastically deformed. Due to the plastic deformation of the driving pin can not be reused after removal. It also interferes that a press fit is difficult to solve in practice. Finally, the geometry of the support body is affected by the pen.
    The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a flat rod of the initially mentioned type which avoids the disadvantages mentioned, in which in particular the connection between the flat rod and driving element easily detachable and the driving element is reusable and no impairment of the geometry of the support body ,
    The solution of this object is achieved according to the invention by a flat bar with the features of independent claim 1.
    According to the invention fastening means are provided for a positive connection of the driving element with the support body. The fastening means is reversibly detachable. A significant advantage is that with this type of attachment the driving elements on the flat bars with simple tools on site on the card can be quickly and easily removed and installed. It is particularly advantageous here that the fastening means are reversibly releasably attachable to the flat bars, so that they can be used again after replacement. Advantageously, the driver has at its one end via a clip which engages in a recess of the flat bar. The depression can be conveniently produced by machining only at the two ends of the flat bar.
    The dependent claims have advantageous developments of the inventive flat bar to the object.
    The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. It shows:<Tb> FIG. 1 <SEP> schematically side view of a card with the inventive flat bar as part of the revolving lid of the card,<Tb> FIG. 2 <SEP> Cover rods of the revolving cover with cover pins and entrainment element and cutout of a sliding guide consisting of a set bend (flexible bend) with a side plate and from the drum and the carding gap between the sets of flat rods and the drum set,<Tb> FIG. 3 <SEP> aborted Cross-section through a support body with cover pins and flat cover, driving element and toothed belt,<Tb> FIG. 3a shows the toothed belt according to FIG. 3 with projections on the outside for engagement in the bore of the driving elements and teeth on the inside for engagement in toothed belt wheels of the cover deflection rollers, FIG.<Tb> FIG. 3b <SEP> the driving element with bore for engagement of the shoulder on the timing belt and clamping on the cover pins,<Tb> FIG. 4 <SEP> Side view in section of the entrainment element with clip in fastened engagement in a recess of the end face of the support body in the assembled state,<Tb> FIG. 4a <SEP> enlarged view of a part of FIG. 4 of the clip on the carrier element and the recess in the carrier body in the unassembled state, FIG.<Tb> FIG. 5 <SEP> perspective view of the driving element with clip and<Tb> FIG. 6 <SEP> another embodiment of the driving element with clip, and<Tb> FIG. 6a <SEP> a section of the entrainment element with clip from FIG. 6.
    Fig. 1 shows a card, e.g. Trützschler card TC, with feed roller 1, dining table 2, lickerins 3a, 3b, 3c, drum 4, pickup 5, stripping roller 6, nip rollers 7, 8, fleece guide element 9, pile funnels 10, take-off rollers 11, 12, revolving cover 13 with cover deflection rollers 13a, 13b and flat bars 14, jug 15 and can stock 16. The directions of rotation of the rolls are shown with curved arrows. M denotes the center point (axis) of the drum 4. 4a indicates the clothing and 4b indicates the direction of rotation of the drum 4. With B is the direction of rotation of the revolving lid 13 in Kardierstellung and C is the Rücktransportrichtung the flat bars 14, with 31, 31 are functional elements and 13a and 13b are Deckelumlenkrollen designated. The arrow A indicates the working direction.
    According to Fig. 2 on each side of the card, a setting sheet 17 (flexible bend) is present, which is attached to the associated side plate 19. The setting sheet 17 has a convex outer surface 17a and a bottom 17b. Above the setting bow 17 is a sliding guide 20, e.g. of slidable plastic, present, which has a convex outer surface 20a and a concave inner surface 20b. The concave inner surface 20b rests on the convex outer surface 17a and is able to slide thereon in the direction of the arrows D, E. Each flat bar 14 consists of a back part 14a and a lid leg 14b. Each flat bar 14 has at its two ends in each case a lid head, which in each case comprises two steel pins 14, 14. The parts of the steel pins 14, 14 projecting beyond the end faces of the cover leg 14b slide on the convex outer surface 20a of the sliding guide 20 in the direction of the arrow B. A clothing 18 is attached to the undersurface of the cover leg 14b. With 21 of the tip circle of the flat fittings 18 is designated. The drum 4 has on its periphery a drum set 4a, e.g. Saw tooth set, on. The tooth height of the saw teeth is e.g. h = 2 mm. At 22, the tip circle of the drum set 4a is designated. The distance (carding gap) between the tip circle 21 and the tip circle 22 is indicated by a and is e.g. The distance between the convex outer surface 20a and the tip circle 22 is denoted by b The distance between the convex outer surface 20a and the tip circle 21 of the flat clothing 18 is denoted by c The radius of the convex outer surface 20a is denoted by r3 and The radii r1 and r3 intersect at the center M of the drum 4. The side plate is denoted by 19. The flat bars 14 are extruded hollow aluminum profiles with an internal cavity 14c 24 (see Fig. 3) is engaged.
    In Fig. 3 is broken off a support body 14c with cover pins 14, 14 and cover set 18, driving element 23 (connecting element) and toothed belt 24 is shown. The flat garniture 18 is part of a clothing strip which is attached to the underside of the lid foot 14b, e.g. via a magnetic strip and a metal carrier, is attached.
    According to Fig. 3a, the elastic toothed belt 24 on its outer side 24a lugs 241 to 24n (only 241dargestellt), e.g. made of rubber, on. On the inner side 24b of the toothed belt 24, a plurality of teeth 242 are present, which engage in toothed belt wheels of the cover guide rollers 13a, 13b. The toothed belt 24 is reinforced in the longitudinal direction by internal tensile and flexible steel wires.
    According to Fig. 3b, each driving element 23 has a bore 231auf (open on one side or continuously). As shown in FIG. 3, the lugs 241 to 24 engage in operation in the corresponding bores 231 in the driving elements 23 from above.
    4, the entrainment element 23 with clip 25 (see Fig. 4a) in the engaged engagement in a recess 26 (see Fig. 4a) of the end face of the support body 14c of the flat bar 14 is shown in the assembled state. According to Fig. 4a, an elastic clip 25 is provided, which is integrally attached at its one end to the driving element 23 and at its other end a locking lug 251aufweist. The clip 25, like the entrainment element 23, is made of elastic plastic, e.g. Injection molding, and is in the direction of the arrows F and G elastic or resiliently pivotable (extendable and einlenkbar). The support body 14c has in the region of the cover foot 14b frontally a recess 26 with an undercut 261 (approach). The locking lug 251 engages in the recess 26 and is located at the neck 261an. At 27, a support plate below the bore 231bezeichnet. At 28, a guide member is referred to, which is integrally connected to the driving element 23 and engages under the support body 14c.
    Fig. 5 shows in perspective the driving element 23 with clip 25 as shown in FIG. 4th The entrainment element 23 has two unilaterally open recesses 232 and 233sieWie as well as on its longitudinal outer side two elastic outer walls 234bzw. 235auf. In operation, the cover pins 14, 14 are positively arranged in the recesses 232 and 233 and are by the elastic outer walls 234bzw. 235 held and fixed (see Fig. 3).
    For installation, the clip 25 is deflected resiliently with the locking lug 251 in the direction of the arrow G and the latching lug 251bis introduced to the recess 26 in the axial direction in the support body 14c. Subsequently, the clip 25 is turned on or back in the direction of the arrow F, so that the detent lug 251 engages in the recess 26 and in this way fixes the entrainment element 23 in the support body 14c of the flat rod 14.
    By the invention, the driving element 23 is positively connected by clips 25 and 29 with the support body 14c of the flat bar 14, wherein the clips 25 and 29 are reversibly detachable. The driving element 23 is advantageously connected by the clips or snap connection in a simple manner and in a short time both with the support body 14c and detachable from the support body 14c. Another advantage is that the clip elements 25 and 29 can be re-installed and used after removal.
    Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment of the clip connection, in which on the driving element 23 in one piece a compressible from two sides clip element 29 (snap connection) is mounted. The clip element 29 is rounded and is positively engaged with a correspondingly rounded recess 30 in the support body 14c.
    权利要求:
    Claims (13)
    [1]
    A flat bar (14) for a card, which flat bar has a support body (14c) with a clothing receiving part (14b) and a back part (14a), and which flat bar has two end head parts associated with the support body, one of which is at the respective lateral end of the Flat bar is arranged, the end head parts each on a sliding guide (20) of the card can slide and with an endless flexible drive element (24), eg a drive belt, can cooperate, which flat bar further comprises at its end head parts each a driving element (23) which is connected to the support body (14 c) and with the drive element (24) can engage, wherein the respective driving element (23) with a End region of the entrainment element in a recess (26, 30) of the respective end face of the support body (14c) is fixed, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) by a fastening means (25, 251; 29) with the support body (14c) is positively connected , wherein the fastening means (25, 251; 29) and thus the driving element (23) is reversibly detachable from the supporting body (14c).
    [2]
    2. Card top bar according to claim 1, characterized in that the respective driving element (23) is in engagement with the respective end head part.
    [3]
    3. Card top bar according to claim 2, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) is in positive engagement with the respective end head part.
    [4]
    4. Card top bar according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the end head parts are each formed by at least two steel pins (14, 14).
    [5]
    5. Card top bar according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) is an injection molded part, preferably made of elastic plastic.
    [6]
    6. Flat bar according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) has at its one end via a clip (25, 251; 29) as a fastening means.
    [7]
    7. flat bar according to claim 6, characterized in that the clip is resilient.
    [8]
    8. Flat bar according to one of claims 6 or 7, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) including the clip (25, 251; 29) is integrally formed.
    [9]
    9. Card top bar according to one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the clip (29) engages positively in the recess (30) of the end face of the support body.
    [10]
    10. Card top bar according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the recess (26, 30) is produced by machining.
    [11]
    11. Flat bar according to one of claims 6 to 8 or according to claim 10, characterized in that the clip has a projection (251) which is in positive engagement with the recess (26).
    [12]
    12. flat bar according to claim 11, characterized in that the projection (251) is a detent.
    [13]
    13. Card top bar according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the entrainment element (23) has a bore (231) into which a projection (241) of a toothed belt (24) of the carding machine can engage as drive element.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    EP0567747B1|1997-08-06|Flatbar for a carding machine
    EP0253857A1|1988-01-27|Injection-moulded cage for roller bearings
    DE102009013412A1|2010-09-23|Device on a card for cotton, chemical fibers o. The like., In which at least one flat bar is provided with a flat fitting
    DE102015103639B4|2020-04-23|Needle cylinder and circular knitting machine
    EP1870498B1|2010-08-04|Tooth clothing for a comb in a combing machine
    EP0361219B2|2002-01-02|Apparatus on a carding machine with wandering flats in the form of flat bars with clothing
    DE3907396C2|1998-07-16|Device on a card with a moving lid made of flat bars provided with clothing
    CH706358B1|2017-02-28|A lid bar for a carding machine, the lid bar comprising a support body with a clothing receiving part and a back part.
    DE2742015A1|1979-03-29|HIKING LID
    DE1685111A1|1972-03-30|Needle plate for multi-needle tufting machines
    DE102006006944A1|2007-08-23|Device on a carding machine for cotton, man-made fibers u. Like., In which at least one flat bar is present with a flat fitting.
    DE20320538U1|2004-09-30|Mounting of card clothing on flats for cotton or synthetic fiber card uses permanent magnets to hold card clothing on body of flat
    EP2900854A1|2015-08-05|Top comb attachment
    DE10229172B4|2017-02-16|Flat bar for a card, which has a support body and a detachable garment
    EP2807714B1|2018-05-16|Guiding device
    CH697989B1|2009-04-15|Card top bar for a carding machine comprising a support body with a support member for receiving a flat clothing.
    EP0753610B1|2002-06-05|Revolving flat card
    DE3101842A1|1982-08-19|DEVICE FOR SEPARATING BONE FROM MEAT.
    DE3247625A1|1984-07-05|CLAMPING DEVICE FOR SCRAPERED FLOORS O.AE. TRANSPORT FLOORS ON AGRICULTURAL VEHICLES AND MACHINES
    DE10214391A1|2003-04-17|Device on a card for cotton, man-made fibers and the like, in which there is at least one flat bar with a flat clothing
    CH693363A5|2003-06-30|Device to a card with revolving flats from provided with a set flat bars.
    DE60109881T2|2006-02-09|System for driving the lid, and cleaning the guide elements of the lid, in a flat card
    DE102009014890A1|2010-10-07|Linear bearing, has guide rails provided with axially extended recesses, and engagement units retained in recesses, which are connected to front surface of one of guide rails and extending parallel to side surfaces of guide rails
    CH716075A1|2020-10-15|Fixed comb holder for a combing machine.
    DE102014212757A1|2016-01-21|Support body with receiving groove for a reinforcing plate
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CN103361773A|2013-10-23|
    CH706358A2|2013-10-15|
    ITMI20130197A1|2013-10-03|
    DE102012006557A1|2013-10-02|
    GB2502419A|2013-11-27|
    BR102013006508A2|2015-06-09|
    GB201305410D0|2013-05-08|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE3505254C2|1985-02-15|1987-05-07|Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt, De|
    DE3814412A1|1988-04-28|1989-11-09|Truetzschler & Co|LID ROD FOR CARD|
    EP0627507B2|1993-06-03|2003-08-27|Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag|Carding machine with revolving flats|
    IT1283183B1|1996-03-04|1998-04-16|Marzoli & C Spa|DRIVING DEVICE AND COUPLING BETWEEN CRAWLING HAT AND DRIVE BELT IN A HAT CARD|
    IT1319759B1|2000-12-28|2003-11-03|Marzoli Spa|DRIVING AND DRAGING SYSTEM OF THE MOBILE HATS IN A HAT|
    DE50204305D1|2001-06-21|2005-10-27|Rieter Ag Maschf|Locked snap connection between card cover and drive belt|
    DE20121337U1|2001-09-21|2002-08-08|Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg|Device on a card for cotton, man-made fibers and the like. in which there is at least one flat bar with a flat set|
    CN101351584A|2005-12-21|2009-01-21|里特机械公司|Carding bar for a carding machine|
    DE102006016832B4|2006-04-07|2021-04-15|Trützschler GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft|Set carrier for a card cover covering|
    CN201272841Y|2008-09-09|2009-07-15|施越浩|Fixed cover plate framework|
    DE102010053178A1|2010-12-03|2012-06-06|Trützschler GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft|Device on a card or carding, in which at least one working and / or functional element is present, for. B. Festkardierelement, revolving lid|DE102018104560A1|2018-02-28|2019-08-29|TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG|Device on a spinning preparation machine, and method for producing a working element for a spinning preparation machine|
    法律状态:
    2014-07-15| PCAR| Change of the address of the representative|Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: HOLBEINSTRASSE 36-38, 4051 BASEL (CH) |
    2020-10-30| PL| Patent ceased|
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102012006557A|DE102012006557A1|2012-04-02|2012-04-02|Flat bar for a card, which has a support body with a clothing receiving part and a back part|
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